Websites and web application developers work in a continually evolving environment. They must adapt to the change in technologies and keep updated with changes that surround them always.
Just like any other industry, however, keeping up with the most critical technologies and needs that arise and avoiding those that aren’t prime-time-ready is paramount.
These days, customers are not easily impressed. Simply having an internet presence is not enough to gain all the benefits it could bring. Today, customers expect your brand to be updated with the latest trends, and if you fail to deliver, they will simply dismiss you as an outdated brand and no longer relevant.
This is precisely why website developers must keep on top of the present trends in terms of frameworks and technologies. These technologies give your brand a more significant opportunity of staying in sync with the latest development, as well as significantly minimizing chances of turnover plunge.
Top Tech for Web Development to Learn
Whatever latest frameworks and platforms developers use to build websites and web apps, it’s crucial to be aware of what’s hot and what’s not in terms of technology.
1. Programming Languages
There are hundreds of computer programming languages available for you and your brand. However, you need not learn them all and focus only on several leaders. Older languages like C have newer C# and Java derivatives, with newer features and tooling to be more productive and for faster learning.
For machine learning and AI apps, and web development, Python is the standard language that’s documented primarily since it’s been around for some time now. JavaScript like Angular, React and Vue is among the world’s most widely used programming language. If you are hoping to develop your expertise in this programming language, it’s worth putting your current ability to the test with an Angular skills test on DevSkiller.
Moreover, the Golang of Google continues to pick speed. It’s an open-source language supported by Google, and you could even use it for building a website.
2. Frameworks
Frameworks of JavaScript
You could learn a new framework, or double down on what you think is the best, which probably means React or Angular. There are tons of new methodologies and features that sprung up, like the React Hooks. There’s a brand new framework that’s React-based for generating a static website, which is taking the web development world by storm, the one called GatsbyJS.
Web Components
A relatively new tech moving fast and possibly would rewrite how we think about reusable web technologies. Web components are a set of web platform APIs, enabling you to build new reusable, custom HTML tags that are encapsulated for use in web apps and web pages. If you’re familiar with creating library components, such as Angular or React, then Web Components should feel the same.
CSS Frameworks and Libraries
Begin checking out ways of jumpstarting front-end development with CSS libraries. It would be a considerable benefit in the long run. Tailwinds and Bulma are great for hastening the process of front-end design since they provide plenty of predefined component ideas, as well as layout ideas.
Check out Bootstrap as well, a platform to build a website or web-based apps. It’s worth checking out even if it could be a bit daunting. Being familiar with it is beneficial as a lot of existing web apps are based on it.
3. AI, or Artificial Intelligence
Based on Gartner, Artificial Intelligence is forecasted to reach $3.9 trillion by 2022. A lot of organizations are integrating AI in their digital transformation strategy, and don’t have any sign of slowing down. Don’t forget the brands that have been using Artificial Intelligence for some time already and reaping the rewards when it comes to brand reputation, visibility and profits.
AI could be used to help analyze and understand the site visitor’s behaviour. There even are pre-built tools, like the Cognitive Services of Microsoft on Azure. Then, you could adjust a content-first approach or other new initiatives that are based on the data you gathered and analyzed.
4. Digital Transformation
Moving away from traditional CMS into a Headless CMS. Expectations these days are higher than ever. Digital transformation could come quick as a wink, and it could be daunting if you’re not prepared for it. You get more benefits with a headless CMS than with a traditional CMS, particularly when it comes to the content first delivery.
A headless CMS could be used for a long time and could be incorporated with different platforms via different devices and create bespoke or custom content. The headless CMS is becoming mainstream in content delivery, and organizations are moving away from traditional content management systems.
5. Chatbots
Creating chatbots makes use of Omnichannel and AI. Primarily, chatbots are used for customer service and also for processes automation, particularly in analytics and marketing. The need for chatbots has become widespread this year, with the global pandemic looming over the world.
A chatbot typically would communicate with a real person, but some say that there are apps developed wherein a couple of chatbots could communicate with one another. The evolution enabled Omnichannel to create a digital customer experience with the use of all the digital touchpoints and ascertain consistency between voice, messaging, chat, and web apps.
6. Static Web Hosting
JAMstack and Netlify are a specific kind of hosting that has become renowned in web development and doesn’t seem to be slowing down. Netlify is a web hosting infrastructure, as well as an automation tech company which brought JAMstack to life. It provides affordable next-generation automation and web hosting.
JAMstack was born out of the need to have fast websites, preferably in terms of performance. Also, developers found that it was significantly quicker to develop with a JAMstack, which was a great bonus.
7. PWA (Progressive Web Apps)
PWA’s provide development ease and almost right away wins for the overall user experience of an app. They are websites that feel and look like an app, meaning that users could access all capabilities and information without having to download a mobile app.
Progressive web apps utilize modern web technology to deliver experiences to users that are app-like right in their browsers. This type of app is gaining ground in the development field since it could be used offline as well and could sync content to numerous devices.
8. SPA or Single Page Applications
A single-page app is a web application or website that interacts with a user by dynamically rewriting the current page, instead of loading entire new pages from a server. The approach avoids user interaction interruption between consecutive pages. Furthermore, they spare visitors from swirling menus and hard navigation and adapts to any device as well.
9. WASM or WebAssembly
A fast, small binary format promising almost-native performance for web applications. It was designed to be the compilation target for any programming language, one of them being JavaScript. While there are lots of developers who think that WebAssembly attempts to replace JavaScript, it’s important to take into account that it is the best friend of JavaScript.
Developers use WebAssembly in writing apps that are client-side for the web and to create web apps that are high-speed in their chosen language. Some great use instances are music, streaming, games, CAD apps, and video editing. Perhaps it would be the next generation of JavaScript.
Conclusion
With the technology trends continuing to evolve, it’s important to stay updated on the current trends to maintain a competitive edge.
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